Accessing a specific member in a F# tuple
In F# code I have a tuple:
let myWife=("Tijana",32)
I want to access each member of the tuple separately. For instance this what I want to achieve by I can't
Console.WriteLine("My wife is {0} and her age is {1}",myWife[0],myWife[1])
This code doesn't obviously work, by I think you can gather what I want to achieve.
You want to prevent your wife from aging by making her age immutable? :)
For a tuple that contains only two members, you can fst
and snd
to extract the members of the pair.
let wifeName = fst myWife;
let wifeAge = snd myWife;
For longer tuples, you'll have to unpack the tuple into other variables. For instance,
let _, age = myWife;;
let name, age = myWife;;
Another quite useful thing is that pattern matching (just like when extracting elements using "let" binding) can be used in other situations, for example when writing a function:
let writePerson1 person =
let name, age = person
printfn "name = %s, age = %d" name age
// instead of deconstructing the tuple using 'let',
// we can do it in the declaration of parameters
let writePerson2 (name, age) =
printfn "name = %s, age = %d" name age
// in both cases, the call is the same
writePerson1 ("Joe", 20)
writePerson2 ("Joe", 20)