How to set the default shell when chsh is not present
I've a Synology DS412+ NAS box running Busybox, which has a default shell of ash
. Previously, ipkg install optware-devel
was run and it installed bash
and set it as the default shell. Running ipkg install zsh
has installed zsh
but not set it as the default shell. chsh
is not present (Busybox assumes a cut down system and only ash
will be used), so how do I set the default shell?
I'd be very grateful for any help or insight .
Solution 1:
You can change the login shell by editing /etc/passwd
. Each line is a list of colon-separated values, the last of which is the login shell:
user:x:1000:1000:User:/home/user:/usr/bin/zsh
If /etc/shells
exists, you should add zsh (full path) to it, else some services may not work for your user.
Note:
I'd suggest against changing the login shell for root (or any user you need for administrative purposes) if zsh
is installed on one of the disks. You may want to still have root access without installed disks.
You always could start zsh
automatically from ash's user configuration. Something like that
[ -x /usr/bin/zsh ] && exec /usr/bin/zsh