How to set json serializer settings in asp.net core 3?
json serializer settings for legacy asp.net core applications were set by adding AddMvc().AddJsonOptions()
, but I don't use AddMvc()
in asp.net core 3
. So how can I set global json serialization settings?
AddMvc
returns an IMvcBuilder
implementation, which has a corresponding AddJsonOptions
extension method. The new-style methods AddControllers
, AddControllersWithViews
, and AddRazorPages
also return an IMvcBuilder
implementation. Chain with these in the same way you would chain with AddMvc
:
services.AddControllers()
.AddJsonOptions(options =>
{
// ...
});
Note that options
here is no longer for Json.NET, but for the newer System.Text.Json
APIs. If you still want to use Json.NET, see tymtam's answer
Option A. AddControllers
This is still MVC, and requires Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.NewtonsoftJson nuget package, but you said you use AddControllers
.
From Add Newtonsoft.Json-based JSON format support
services.AddControllers().AddNewtonsoftJson(options =>
{
// Use the default property (Pascal) casing
options.SerializerSettings.ContractResolver = new DefaultContractResolver();
// Configure a custom converter
options.SerializerOptions.Converters.Add(new MyCustomJsonConverter());
});
Option B. DefaultSettings
JsonConvert.DefaultSettings = () => new JsonSerializerSettings (...)
JsonConvert.DefaultSettings Property
Gets or sets a function that creates default JsonSerializerSettings. Default settings are automatically used by serialization methods on JsonConvert, and ToObject () and FromObject(Object) on JToken. To serialize without using any default settings create a JsonSerializer with Create().
Adding Newtonsoft is not necessary, quite a problems with adding Newtonsoft compatibility packages on .Net Core 3.0 project.
See also https://github.com/aspnet/AspNetCore/issues/13564
Of course, one would celebrate property naming PascalCase
, NA at the moment...
So null
for PropertyNamingPolicy
means PascalCase, which is obviously not very good.
// Pascal casing
services.AddControllersWithViews().
AddJsonOptions(options =>
{
options.JsonSerializerOptions.PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true;
options.JsonSerializerOptions.PropertyNamingPolicy = null;
});
You can try System.Text.Json
, the newly released Json nuget package converter. Newtonsoft no longer works very well in .Net Core.
Startup.cs as below
You can write this code inside the configirationSetting method.
services.AddControllers()
.AddJsonOptions(options =>
{
options.JsonSerializerOptions.PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true;
options.JsonSerializerOptions.PropertyNamingPolicy = null;
options.JsonSerializerOptions.Converters.Add (new JsonStringEnumConverter ());
});