Is there a word for the object of a dilettante?
Solution 1:
I suggest dabblings, a word that you approach in your question, and one that fits your specification well.
dabbling noun
a superficial or intermittent interest, investigation, or experiment
“his dabblings in philosophy and art”
Merriam Webster
Among my own dabblings is an interest in English language and usage.
Solution 2:
My professional skills include writing a balance sheet, taxes, and forensic auditing. Astronomy and metaphysics are among my amateur interests.
Solution 3:
Dilettante is a bit of a pejorative (as you noted), so you probably don't want to invoke that.
How about avocation?
1 : a subordinate occupation pursued in addition to one's vocation especially for enjoyment : HOBBY
Source: Merriam-Webster avocation
Example: My professional expertise includes balance sheet writing, tax preparation, and forensic auditing. Among my avocational pursuits are astronomy and metaphysics.
Or maybe just: My professional expertise includes balance sheet writing, tax preparation, and forensic auditing. In my spare time I enjoy studying astronomy and metaphysics.
Solution 4:
What a dilettante does is their "pastime". ("an activity that someone does regularly for enjoyment rather than work; a hobby" -- from Oxford Languages)
I don't know of a single word for what you're actually requesting, though. Usually it would be a phrase or implied...perhaps in an "About the Author" (or artist, or developer, etc.) page. "She earned her degree in financial accounting at Made Up University; but has happily not used this skill at all as a writer of technical manuals."
Solution 5:
A diversion can be ‘A hobby; an activity that distracts the mind.’ (Wiktionary)
(As @sameagol mentioned, the related French word ‘divertissement’, meaning an entertaining diversion, is also used in English, though I think very rarely.)