Warning the user/local/mysql/data directory is not owned by the mysql user
If you can't start mysql service in snow leopard, and in the panel prefs appears 'warning the user/local/mysql/data directory is not owned by the mysql user', you have to:
sudo chown -RL root:mysql /usr/local/mysql
sudo chown -RL mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/data
sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
This work for me in El Capitan & Sierra
sudo chown -R _mysql:wheel /usr/local/mysql/data
That's it.
Update: to fix auto start
I found it more useful if you fix Auto Starting too:
sudo nano /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
And paste in:
<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?-->
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>KeepAlive</key>
<true />
<key>Label</key>
<string>com.mysql.mysqld</string>
<key>ProgramArguments</key>
<array>
<string>/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe</string>
<string>--user=mysql</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
Save it and then:
sudo chown root:wheel /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
sudo chmod 644 /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
Then it will load on a restart.
Reference: https://coolestguidesontheplanet.com/get-apache-mysql-php-phpmyadmin-working-osx-10-10-yosemite/