Cause: buildOutput.apkData must not be null

My android application using Kotlin is throwing this exception when I try to Run 'app' in the emulator o in my cellphone. When I build my project it runs well, with no errors.

I am using:

• SDK 28 (Android 9.0 (Pie))
• Gradle 5.1.1
• Gradle Plugin 3.5.0-alpha03
• Kotlin 1.3.10
• Java 1.8.0_151
• OSX 10.13.2

    org.gradle.internal.exceptions.LocationAwareException: buildOutput.apkData must not be null
        at org.gradle.initialization.exception.DefaultExceptionAnalyser.transform(DefaultExceptionAnalyser.java:99)
        at org.gradle.initialization.exception.DefaultExceptionAnalyser.collectFailures(DefaultExceptionAnalyser.java:65)
        at org.gradle.initialization.exception.MultipleBuildFailuresExceptionAnalyser.transform(MultipleBuildFailuresExceptionAnalyser.java:39)
        at org.gradle.initialization.exception.StackTraceSanitizingExceptionAnalyser.transform(StackTraceSanitizingExceptionAnalyser.java:29)
        at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.finishBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:194)
        at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.finishBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:141)
        ...
    Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: buildOutput.apkData must not be null
        at com.android.build.gradle.internal.ide.EarlySyncBuildOutput$Companion$load$2.invoke(EarlySyncBuildOutput.kt:103)
        at com.android.build.gradle.internal.ide.EarlySyncBuildOutput$Companion$load$2.invoke(EarlySyncBuildOutput.kt:67)
        at kotlin.sequences.TransformingSequence$iterator$1.next(Sequences.kt:174)
        at kotlin.sequences.SequencesKt___SequencesKt.toCollection(_Sequences.kt:691)
        at kotlin.sequences.SequencesKt___SequencesKt.toMutableList(_Sequences.kt:721)
        at kotlin.sequences.SequencesKt___SequencesKt.toList(_Sequences.kt:712)
        ...

Solution 1:

Click Build -> Clean Project

Then Build -> Make Project

Tested on gradle 3.5.0-alpha3, -alpha5 and 3.4.0 (project gradle)

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.0-alpha03'

Solution 2:

For Android Studio 3.5 & 3.6 Update (APK signed issue)

Step 1: I have resolved this issue by modifying the Destination Folder location.

Before

c:\user\folder\project\app

After

c:\user\folder\project\apk

For Android Studio 3.4 Update.

Step 1: After update Android Studio 3.4 you need to add all the dependency that used in your module or library in your app-level build.gradle.

Step 2: Clean Project(Build > Clean Project)

Step 3: Rebuild Project(Build > Rebuild Project)

Now, Your Project will compile Perfectly.

Solution 3:

FOR Android Studio 3.5 | 3.6

debug builds finish without any error. Creating a signed .apk leads to the same error

buildOutput.apkData must not be null

the Simple solution that I found is. During the signing of the apk after entering the signing credentials when you navigate to the next screen then it will ask for the destination folder just change the default path.

Let's assume the current destination path is

c:\user\folder\project\app

change it to

c:\user\folder\project\

then it will generate the signed apk successfully.

Solution 4:

I was getting this error also, when trying to "Generate Signed APK" for my release version. I tried all of the above methods, unfortunately none worked for me.

What worked, was generating first the debug signed version of the app, and then generating again the release one.

I do not know what exactly changed or what the original problem was, but it worked. I hope it will help you too, because this error is quite annoying...