How to convert a string with comma-delimited items to a list in Python?
Like this:
>>> text = 'a,b,c'
>>> text = text.split(',')
>>> text
[ 'a', 'b', 'c' ]
Just to add on to the existing answers: hopefully, you'll encounter something more like this in the future:
>>> word = 'abc'
>>> L = list(word)
>>> L
['a', 'b', 'c']
>>> ''.join(L)
'abc'
But what you're dealing with right now, go with @Cameron's answer.
>>> word = 'a,b,c'
>>> L = word.split(',')
>>> L
['a', 'b', 'c']
>>> ','.join(L)
'a,b,c'
The following Python code will turn your string into a list of strings:
import ast
teststr = "['aaa','bbb','ccc']"
testarray = ast.literal_eval(teststr)
I don't think you need to
In python you seldom need to convert a string to a list, because strings and lists are very similar
Changing the type
If you really have a string which should be a character array, do this:
In [1]: x = "foobar"
In [2]: list(x)
Out[2]: ['f', 'o', 'o', 'b', 'a', 'r']
Not changing the type
Note that Strings are very much like lists in python
Strings have accessors, like lists
In [3]: x[0]
Out[3]: 'f'
Strings are iterable, like lists
In [4]: for i in range(len(x)):
...: print x[i]
...:
f
o
o
b
a
r
TLDR
Strings are lists. Almost.
In case you want to split by spaces, you can just use .split()
:
a = 'mary had a little lamb'
z = a.split()
print z
Output:
['mary', 'had', 'a', 'little', 'lamb']