How to disable scientific notation?
I have a dataframe with a column of p-values and I want to make a selection on these p-values.
> pvalues_anova
[1] 9.693919e-01 9.781728e-01 9.918415e-01 9.716883e-01 1.667183e-02
[6] 9.952762e-02 5.386854e-01 9.997699e-01 8.714044e-01 7.211856e-01
[11] 9.536330e-01 9.239667e-01 9.645590e-01 9.478572e-01 6.243775e-01
[16] 5.608563e-01 1.371190e-04 9.601970e-01 9.988648e-01 9.698365e-01
[21] 2.795891e-06 1.290176e-01 7.125751e-01 5.193604e-01 4.835312e-04
Selection way:
anovatest<- results[ - which(results$pvalues_anova < 0.8) ,]
The function works really fine if I use it in R. But if I run it in another application (galaxy), the numbers which don't have e-01
e.g. 4.835312e-04
are not thrown out.
Is there another way to notate p-values, like 0.0004835312
instead of 4.835312e-04
?
Solution 1:
You can effectively remove scientific notation in printing with this code:
options(scipen=999)
Solution 2:
format(99999999,scientific = FALSE)
gives
99999999
Solution 3:
I also find prettyNum(..., scientific = FALSE)
function useful for printing when I don't want trailing zeros. Note that these functions are useful for printing purposes, i.e. the output of these functions are strings, not numbers.
p_value <- c(2.45496e-5, 3e-17, 5.002e-5, 0.3, 123456789.123456789)
format(p_value, scientific = FALSE)
#> [1] " 0.00002454960000000" " 0.00000000000000003"
#> [3] " 0.00005002000000000" " 0.29999999999999999"
#> [5] "123456789.12345679104328156"
format(p_value, scientific = FALSE, drop0trailing = TRUE)
#> [1] " 0.0000245496" " 0.00000000000000003"
#> [3] " 0.00005002" " 0.29999999999999999"
#> [5] "123456789.12345679104328156"
# Please note that the last number's last two digits are rounded:
prettyNum(p_value, scientific = FALSE, digits = 16)
#> [1] "0.0000245496" "0.00000000000000003" "0.00005002"
#> [4] "0.3" "123456789.1234568"