Ubuntu Login Screen Resolution is Off
Solution 1:
General hint for X: Ctrl-Alt-numpadplus and ctrl-alt-numpadminus will cycle forward and back through the resolutions your X server is configured for.
Solution 2:
The login screen is run by a program called GDM. GDM uses the first resolution listed in your Xorg.conf modeline. In /etc/X11/xorg.conf what does your 'Screen' section have for resolutions?
Mine, for instance has this:
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Default Screen"
Device "VMWare SVGA"
Monitor "vmware"
Subsection "Display"
Depth 4
Modes "640x480"
ViewPort 0 0
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 8
Modes "1280x1024"
ViewPort 0 0
EndSubSection
... and so on. It lists 1280x1024 at different color depths, as that is the resolution I run. The default 640x480 is what my login/GDM display uses. Try checking that out, and see if moving/changing that around fixes it.