Is "like" in these cases a stative or transitive verb?
- I like eating apple
- I like that dog
I was wondering if these two "like" are both stative and transitive verbs since they can both describe a state and can take direct object. However, my teacher told us these are both transitive.
Solution 1:
In a comment, John Lawler wrote:
(1) should be apples instead of apple. The verb like has the same sense in both sentences, and the sentences can be tested for stativity and transitivity. A stative verb can't be used in the progressive (outside advertising), and *I am liking that dog and *I am liking eating apples are both ungrammatical, so like is stative. Both sentences have direct objects (a gerund clause in (1) and a definite noun phrase in (2)), so the verbs are transitive as well; transitive verbs have direct objects. Check these out for yourself; don't take your teacher's word.