How to use fit_generator with multiple inputs
Is it possible to have two fit_generator?
I'm creating a model with two inputs, The model configuration is shown below.
Label Y uses the same labeling for X1 and X2 data.
The following error will continue to occur.
Error when checking model input: the list of Numpy arrays that you are passing to your model is not the size the model expected. Expected to see 2 array(s), but instead got the following list of 1 arrays: [array([[[[0.75686276, 0.75686276, 0.75686276], [0.75686276, 0.75686276, 0.75686276], [0.75686276, 0.75686276, 0.75686276], ..., [0.65882355, 0.65882355, 0.65882355...
My code looks like this:
def generator_two_img(X1, X2, Y,batch_size):
generator = ImageDataGenerator(rotation_range=15,
width_shift_range=0.2,
height_shift_range=0.2,
shear_range=0.2,
zoom_range=0.2,
horizontal_flip=True,
fill_mode='nearest')
genX1 = generator.flow(X1, Y, batch_size=batch_size)
genX2 = generator.flow(X2, Y, batch_size=batch_size)
while True:
X1 = genX1.__next__()
X2 = genX2.__next__()
yield [X1, X2], Y
"""
.................................
"""
hist = model.fit_generator(generator_two_img(x_train, x_train_landmark,
y_train, batch_size),
steps_per_epoch=len(x_train) // batch_size, epochs=nb_epoch,
callbacks = callbacks,
validation_data=(x_validation, y_validation),
validation_steps=x_validation.shape[0] // batch_size,
`enter code here`verbose=1)
Try this generator:
def generator_two_img(X1, X2, y, batch_size):
genX1 = gen.flow(X1, y, batch_size=batch_size, seed=1)
genX2 = gen.flow(X2, y, batch_size=batch_size, seed=1)
while True:
X1i = genX1.next()
X2i = genX2.next()
yield [X1i[0], X2i[0]], X1i[1]
Generator for 3 inputs:
def generator_three_img(X1, X2, X3, y, batch_size):
genX1 = gen.flow(X1, y, batch_size=batch_size, seed=1)
genX2 = gen.flow(X2, y, batch_size=batch_size, seed=1)
genX3 = gen.flow(X3, y, batch_size=batch_size, seed=1)
while True:
X1i = genX1.next()
X2i = genX2.next()
X3i = genX3.next()
yield [X1i[0], X2i[0], X3i[0]], X1i[1]
EDIT (add generator, output image and numpy array, and target)
#X1 is an image, y is the target, X2 is a numpy array - other data input
def gen_flow_for_two_inputs(X1, X2, y):
genX1 = gen.flow(X1,y, batch_size=batch_size,seed=666)
genX2 = gen.flow(X1,X2, batch_size=batch_size,seed=666)
while True:
X1i = genX1.next()
X2i = genX2.next()
#Assert arrasy are equal - this was for peace of mind, but slows down training
#np.testing.assert_array_equal(X1i[0],X2i[0])
yield [X1i[0], X2i[1]], X1i[1]
I have an implementation for multiple inputs for TimeseriesGenerator
that I have adapted it (I have not been able to test it unfortunately) to meet this example with ImageDataGenerator
. My approach was to build a wrapper class for the multiple generators from keras.utils.Sequence
and then implement the base methods of it: __len__
and __getitem__
:
from keras.preprocessing.image import ImageDataGenerator
from keras.utils import Sequence
class MultipleInputGenerator(Sequence):
"""Wrapper of 2 ImageDataGenerator"""
def __init__(self, X1, X2, Y, batch_size):
# Keras generator
self.generator = ImageDataGenerator(rotation_range=15,
width_shift_range=0.2,
height_shift_range=0.2,
shear_range=0.2,
zoom_range=0.2,
horizontal_flip=True,
fill_mode='nearest')
# Real time multiple input data augmentation
self.genX1 = self.generator.flow(X1, Y, batch_size=batch_size)
self.genX2 = self.generator.flow(X2, Y, batch_size=batch_size)
def __len__(self):
"""It is mandatory to implement it on Keras Sequence"""
return self.genX1.__len__()
def __getitem__(self, index):
"""Getting items from the 2 generators and packing them"""
X1_batch, Y_batch = self.genX1.__getitem__(index)
X2_batch, Y_batch = self.genX2.__getitem__(index)
X_batch = [X1_batch, X2_batch]
return X_batch, Y_batch
You can use this generator with model.fit_generator()
once the generator has been instanced.