Strange plural pairs [closed]
I don't speak German but was fascinated to learn that in (Swiss or I believe Bavarian) German Rahm means cream, but Rahmen means frame - despite adding "-en" being the normal way to make a singular word plural. Rahm apparently has no plural (and/or is the same in the plural, like the English "sheep") and Rahmen is the same (i.e. the words for frame and frames are the same).
So I set out to find similar examples in English, i.e. where:
Word 2 looks like the plural of Word 1, but is not
Word 1 either is its own plural or has no separate plural
Word 2 either is its own plural or has no separate plural
The closest I can find are:
physic (medicinal drugs - apparently it's own plural - or the study of medicine), and physics (the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy, having no plural).
corp (corporation) and corps (body of people). Doesn't quite work as if "corp" is a word, I think it has "corps" as a plural which would break rule 2.
Can you do better?
Solution 1:
How about (the) new (new things; a noun that has no plural) and news (information or reports about recent events; another noun that has no plural)?
Solution 2:
Specie: coins, especially those made of valuable metals.
This has no plural, because it's an uncountable noun.
Species: a set of animals or plants, members of which have similar characteristics to each other and which can breed with each other.
The plural form of species is unchanged.
Solution 3:
(The) rich (rich people considered together as a group; plural only) and riches (a large amount of money or valuable possessions; also plural only) satisfy your 1-3, as riches looks like the plural of (the already plural) rich (cf. ostrich, or if you want to avoid an argument about that, then perhaps bitch).