How to have Image and Text Center within a Button
Solution 1:
You can fake it by making a more complex layout, but I'm not sure whether it's worth it. Here's something I hacked together:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<Button
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/foreground"
android:layout_alignBottom="@id/foreground"
android:layout_alignRight="@id/foreground"
android:layout_alignLeft="@id/foreground"
android:onClick="clickedMe" />
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@id/foreground"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/button_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:text="@string/hello" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/button_text"
android:paddingTop="10dip"
android:paddingBottom="10dip"
android:src="@drawable/icon" />
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
There might be a more concise way to do it. I tend to struggle getting RelativeLayout to do what I want sometimes. Note that you need to pay attention to the z-order (Button needs to appear first in the top level RelativeLayout) and you might need to adjust padding to get it to look the way you want.
Solution 2:
Similar to some other approaches, I think a good solution is to extend Button
and add the missing functionality by overriding its onLayout
method:
public class CenteredIconButton extends Button {
private static final int LEFT = 0, TOP = 1, RIGHT = 2, BOTTOM = 3;
// Pre-allocate objects for layout measuring
private Rect textBounds = new Rect();
private Rect drawableBounds = new Rect();
public CenteredIconButton(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public CenteredIconButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, android.R.attr.buttonStyle);
}
public CenteredIconButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
if (!changed) return;
final CharSequence text = getText();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
TextPaint textPaint = getPaint();
textPaint.getTextBounds(text.toString(), 0, text.length(), textBounds);
} else {
textBounds.setEmpty();
}
final int width = getWidth() - (getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight());
final Drawable[] drawables = getCompoundDrawables();
if (drawables[LEFT] != null) {
drawables[LEFT].copyBounds(drawableBounds);
int leftOffset =
(width - (textBounds.width() + drawableBounds.width()) + getRightPaddingOffset()) / 2 - getCompoundDrawablePadding();
drawableBounds.offset(leftOffset, 0);
drawables[LEFT].setBounds(drawableBounds);
}
if (drawables[RIGHT] != null) {
drawables[RIGHT].copyBounds(drawableBounds);
int rightOffset =
((textBounds.width() + drawableBounds.width()) - width + getLeftPaddingOffset()) / 2 + getCompoundDrawablePadding();
drawableBounds.offset(rightOffset, 0);
drawables[RIGHT].setBounds(drawableBounds);
}
}
}
The sample only works for left and right drawables, but could be extended to adjust top and bottom drawables too.
Solution 3:
How about this one?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/lovely_color"
android:clickable="true"
android:onClick="clickHandler">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="no?"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/lovely_icon"
android:drawablePadding="10dp"
android:padding="10dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="21sp"/>
</RelativeLayout>
Solution 4:
This should work
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_horizontal">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/button_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:text="hello" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingBottom="10dip"
/>
</LinearLayout>