Chrome extension compiled by Webpack throws `unsafe-eval` error

I get this error when reloading my Chrome Extension after compiling using Webpack:

Uncaught EvalError: Refused to evaluate a string as JavaScript because 'unsafe-eval' is not an allowed source of script in the following Content Security Policy directive: "script-src 'self' blob: filesystem: chrome-extension-resource:".
    
    
at new Function (<anonymous>)
at evalExpression (compiler.js:33919)
at jitStatements (compiler.js:33937)
at JitCompiler.webpackJsonp.../../../compiler/esm5/compiler.js.JitCompiler._interpretOrJit (compiler.js:34520)
at JitCompiler.webpackJsonp.../../../compiler/esm5/compiler.js.JitCompiler._compileTemplate (compiler.js:34448)
at compiler.js:34347
at Set.forEach (<anonymous>)
at JitCompiler.webpackJsonp.../../../compiler/esm5/compiler.js.JitCompiler._compileComponents (compiler.js:34347)
at compiler.js:34217
at Object.then (compiler.js:474)

My CSP grants the unsafe-eval permission.

 "content_security_policy": "script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval'; object-src 'self'"

How can I permit the use of eval() in my code (because Webpack uses this to generate source maps)?

Took me a few hours but what you probably want to do is change the style of source mapping webpack uses. By default it uses eval.

https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/

I added this to my webpack.config.js: devtool: 'cheap-module-source-map'

The trick to this was figuring out why webpack --mode development has the error and webpack --mode production didn't.

Also I'm using React not Polymer but I'm pretty sure this still applies.

Interesting read to overcome via Manifest

https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/contentSecurityPolicy

Evaluated JavaScript

The policy against eval() and its relatives like setTimeout(String), setInterval(String), and new Function(String) can be relaxed by adding 'unsafe-eval' to your policy:

"content_security_policy": "script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval'; object-src 'self'" 

However, we strongly recommend against doing this. These functions are notorious XSS attack vectors.