Queue ajax requests using jQuery.queue()
I am using jQuery.queue() for the first time and haven't quite grasped it. Could someone please point out what I'm doing wrong?
Looking in firebug I am still seeing my POST requests firing at the same time - so I'm wondering if I'm calling dequeue() in the wrong place.
Also - how can I get the queue length?
The reason I need to queue these requests is that it gets fired on click of a button. And its possible for the user to click multiple buttons in quick succession.
Tried to strip out the basic structure of my code:
$("a.button").click(function(){
$(this).doAjax(params);
});
// method
doAjax:function(params){
$(document).queue("myQueueName", function(){
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'whatever.html',
params: params,
success: function(data){
doStuff;
$(document).dequeue("myQueueName");
}
});
});
}
You problem here is, that .ajax()
fires an asyncronous running Ajax request. That means, .ajax()
returns immediately, non-blocking. So your queue the functions but they will fire almost at the same time like you described.
I don't think the .queue()
is a good place to have ajax requests in, it's more intended for the use of fx methods
. You need a simple manager.
var ajaxManager = (function() {
var requests = [];
return {
addReq: function(opt) {
requests.push(opt);
},
removeReq: function(opt) {
if( $.inArray(opt, requests) > -1 )
requests.splice($.inArray(opt, requests), 1);
},
run: function() {
var self = this,
oriSuc;
if( requests.length ) {
oriSuc = requests[0].complete;
requests[0].complete = function() {
if( typeof(oriSuc) === 'function' ) oriSuc();
requests.shift();
self.run.apply(self, []);
};
$.ajax(requests[0]);
} else {
self.tid = setTimeout(function() {
self.run.apply(self, []);
}, 1000);
}
},
stop: function() {
requests = [];
clearTimeout(this.tid);
}
};
}());
This is far away from being perfect, I just want to demonstrate the way to go. The above example could be used in a way like
$(function() {
ajaxManager.run();
$("a.button").click(function(){
ajaxManager.addReq({
type: 'POST',
url: 'whatever.html',
data: params,
success: function(data){
// do stuff
}
});
});
});
I needed to do a similar thing so thought I'd post my solution here.
Basically what I've got is a page which lists projects on shelves which all have distinctive criteria. I wanted to load the shelves one by one rather than altogether to get some content to the user quicker which they could look at whilst the rest loads.
Basically I stored the ID of each shelf in a JS array which I use when calling them from PHP.
I then created a recursive function which will pop the first index out of the array each time its called and request the shelf for the popped id. Once I have the response from the $.get()
or $.post()
whichever I prefer to use I then call the recursive function from within the callback.
Here's an elaboration in code:
// array of shelf IDs
var shelves = new Array(1,2,3,4);
// the recursive function
function getShelfRecursive() {
// terminate if array exhausted
if (shelves.length === 0)
return;
// pop top value
var id = shelves[0];
shelves.shift();
// ajax request
$.get('/get/shelf/' + id, function(){
// call completed - so start next request
getShelfRecursive();
});
}
// fires off the first call
getShelfRecursive();