How do I get query string value from script path?
I am adding my Javsacript file in pages with different query strings in the script path like this:
Page1:
<script type="text/javascript" src="file.js?abc=123"></script>
Page2:
<script type="text/javascript" src="file.js?abc=456"></script>
Page3:
<script type="text/javascript" src="file.js?abc=789"></script>
In my Javascript file, how can I get the value of the "abc" param? I tried using window.location for this, but that does not work.
In case it helps, below is a function I use to find the value of a query string param:
function getQuerystring(key, defaultValue) {
if (defaultValue == null) defaultValue = "";
key = key.replace(/[\[]/, "\\\[").replace(/[\]]/, "\\\]");
var regex = new RegExp("[\\?&]" + key + "=([^&#]*)");
var qs = regex.exec(window.location.href);
if (qs == null)
return defaultValue;
else
return qs[1];
}
This is possible. See Passing JavaScript arguments via the src attribute. The punchline is that since scripts in HTML (not XHTML) are executed as loaded, this will allow a script to find itself as it is always the last script in the page when it’s triggered–
var scripts = document.getElementsByTagName('script');
var index = scripts.length - 1;
var myScript = scripts[index];
// myScript now contains our script object
var queryString = myScript.src.replace(/^[^\?]+\??/,'');
Then you just apply the query string parsing.
First, the technical answer: if you assign your script tag an ID, you can then grab its src
and then parse out the query string.
<script id="whatever" type="text/javascript" src="file.js?abc=123"></script>
var path = document.getElementById('whatever').src;
// ...
With that answered, I'd like to voice my concern — this reeks of poor design decisions. Why are you including your script this way (with a querystring)? If you're trying to optimize your site (by having one large script that can be cached for subsequent pages), this approch is actually counter-productive because browsers will make a fresh request for the script file on each page due to the differing query string. The correct approach is to have one large shared file and then a small page-specific file on each page.