Merge two array of objects based on a key
I have two arrays:
Array 1:
[
{ id: "abdc4051", date: "2017-01-24" },
{ id: "abdc4052", date: "2017-01-22" }
]
and array 2:
[
{ id: "abdc4051", name: "ab" },
{ id: "abdc4052", name: "abc" }
]
I need to merge these two arrays based on id
and get this:
[
{ id: "abdc4051", date: "2017-01-24", name: "ab" },
{ id: "abdc4052", date: "2017-01-22", name: "abc" }
]
How can I do this without iterating trough Object.keys
?
You can do it like this -
let arr1 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", date: "2017-01-24" },
{ id: "abdc4052", date: "2017-01-22" }
];
let arr2 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", name: "ab" },
{ id: "abdc4052", name: "abc" }
];
let arr3 = arr1.map((item, i) => Object.assign({}, item, arr2[i]));
console.log(arr3);
Use below code if arr1
and arr2
are in a different order:
let arr1 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", date: "2017-01-24" },
{ id: "abdc4052", date: "2017-01-22" }
];
let arr2 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", name: "ab" },
{ id: "abdc4052", name: "abc" }
];
let merged = [];
for(let i=0; i<arr1.length; i++) {
merged.push({
...arr1[i],
...(arr2.find((itmInner) => itmInner.id === arr1[i].id))}
);
}
console.log(merged);
Use this if arr1
and arr2
are in a same order
let arr1 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", date: "2017-01-24" },
{ id: "abdc4052", date: "2017-01-22" }
];
let arr2 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", name: "ab" },
{ id: "abdc4052", name: "abc" }
];
let merged = [];
for(let i=0; i<arr1.length; i++) {
merged.push({
...arr1[i],
...arr2[i]
});
}
console.log(merged);
You can do this in one line
let arr1 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", date: "2017-01-24" },
{ id: "abdc4052", date: "2017-01-22" }
];
let arr2 = [
{ id: "abdc4051", name: "ab" },
{ id: "abdc4052", name: "abc" }
];
const mergeById = (a1, a2) =>
a1.map(itm => ({
...a2.find((item) => (item.id === itm.id) && item),
...itm
}));
console.log(mergeById(arr1, arr2));
- Map over array1
- Search through array2 for array1.id
- If you find it ...spread the result of array2 into array1
The final array will only contain id's that match from both arrays