Angular 4 Form Validators - minLength & maxLength does not work on field type number
I am trying to develop a contact form, I want user to enter phone number values between length 10-12.
Notably same validation is working on Message field, Its only number field which is giving me trouble.
I found this answer but it is of no use for me.
I have code like following :
HTML :
<form [formGroup]="myForm" (ngSubmit)="myFormSubmit()">
<input type="number" formControlName="phone" placeholder="Phone Number">
<input type="text" formControlName="message" placeholder="Message">
<button class="button" type="submit" [disabled]="!myForm.valid">Submit</button>
</form>
TS :
this.myForm = this.formBuilder.group({
phone: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.minLength(10), Validators.maxLength(12)]],
message: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.minLength(10), Validators.maxLength(100)]]
});`
Solution 1:
Used it like following and worked perfectly :
phone: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.min(10000000000), Validators.max(999999999999)]],
customValidationService :
import { AbstractControl, ValidatorFn } from '@angular/forms';
export class customValidationService {
static checkLimit(min: number, max: number): ValidatorFn {
return (c: AbstractControl): { [key: string]: boolean } | null => {
if (c.value && (isNaN(c.value) || c.value < min || c.value > max)) {
return { 'range': true };
}
return null;
};
}
}
Solution 2:
try this working sample code :
component.html
<div class="container">
<form [formGroup]="myForm"
(ngFormSubmit)="registerUser(myForm.value)" novalidate>
<div class="form-group" [ngClass]="{'has-error':!myForm.controls['phone'].valid}">
<label for="phone">Email</label>
<input type="phone" formControlName="phone" placeholder="Enter Phone"
class="form-control">
<p class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="myForm.controls['phone'].hasError('minlength')">
Your phone must be at least 5 characters long.
</p>
<p class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="myForm.controls['phone'].hasError('maxlength')">
Your phone cannot exceed 10 characters.
</p>
<p class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="myForm.controls['phone'].hasError('required') && myForm.controls['phone'].dirty">
phone is required
</p>
</div>
<div class="form-group text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" [disabled]="!myForm.valid">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
component.ts
import { FormGroup, FormBuilder, Validators } from '@angular/forms';
export class AppComponent implements OnInit {
myForm: any;
constructor(
private formBuilder: FormBuilder
) {}
ngOnInit() {
this.myForm = this.formBuilder.group({
phone: [null, Validators.compose([Validators.required, Validators.minLength(5), Validators.maxLength(10)])]
});
}
}
Solution 3:
I have a trick that 100% work.
Define input of type 'text' and not 'number'.
For eg:
<input placeholder="OTP" formControlName="OtpUserInput" type="text">
Then use pattern which is part of Validation.
Like :
this.ValidOtpForm = this.formbuilder.group({
OtpUserInput: new FormControl(
{ value:'', disabled: false },
[
Validators.required,
**Validators.minLength(6),
Validators.pattern('[0-9]*')**
]),
});
It means we define input type text that is suitable for min length and we also define pattern(validation) for numeric value so that we can achieve both validation.
Remaining code :
<mat-error *ngIf="RegistrationForm.controls['Password'].hasError('minlength')">Use 6 or more characters with a mix of letters</mat-error>
<mat-error *ngIf="ValidOtpForm.controls['OtpUserInput'].hasError('pattern')">Please enter numeric value.</mat-error>
Solution 4:
You should not use length here, for min and max use custom validator like this,
var numberControl = new FormControl("", CustomValidators.number({min: 10000000000, max: 999999999999 }))
Angular2 min/max validators
Solution 5:
This trick will be helpful
In .html file
<input type="text" (keyup)="onKeyUp($event)" formControlName="phone" placeholder="Phone Number">
In .ts file
The below code restrict string characters
public onKeyUp(event: any) {
const NUMBER_REGEXP = /^\s*(\-|\+)?(\d+|(\d*(\.\d*)))([eE][+-]?\d+)?\s*$/;
let newValue = event.target.value;
let regExp = new RegExp(NUMBER_REGEXP);
if (!regExp.test(newValue)) {
event.target.value = newValue.slice(0, -1);
}
}
and other validation
phone: ['', Validators.compose([
Validators.required,
Validators.pattern('^[0-9]{0,30}$')])
])],
The above pattern code allow number upto 30 digits. If you want minimum two digits, you can do like this
Validators.pattern('^[0-9]{2,30}$')