how to do file upload using jquery serialization
Use FormData
object.It works for any type of form
$(document).on("submit", "form", function(event)
{
event.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
url: $(this).attr("action"),
type: $(this).attr("method"),
dataType: "JSON",
data: new FormData(this),
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success: function (data, status)
{
},
error: function (xhr, desc, err)
{
}
});
});
A file cannot be uploaded using AJAX because you cannot access the contents of a file stored on the client computer and send it in the request using javascript. One of the techniques to achieve this is to use hidden iframes. There's a nice jquery form plugin which allows you to AJAXify your forms and it supports file uploads as well. So using this plugin your code will simply look like this:
$(function() {
$('#ifoftheform').ajaxForm(function(result) {
alert('the form was successfully processed');
});
});
The plugin automatically takes care of subscribing to the submit
event of the form, canceling the default submission, serializing the values, using the proper method and handle file upload fields, ...
var form = $('#job-request-form')[0];
var formData = new FormData(form);
event.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
url: "/send_resume/", // the endpoint
type: "POST", // http method
processData: false,
contentType: false,
data: formData,
It worked for me! just set processData and contentType False.
HTML
<form name="my_form" id="my_form" accept-charset="multipart/form-data" onsubmit="return false">
<input id="name" name="name" placeholder="Enter Name" type="text" value="">
<textarea id="detail" name="detail" placeholder="Enter Detail"></textarea>
<select name="gender" id="gender">
<option value="male" selected="selected">Male</option>
<option value="female">Female</option>
</select>
<input type="file" id="my_images" name="my_images" multiple="" accept="image/x-png,image/gif,image/jpeg"/>
</form>
JavaScript
var data = new FormData();
//Form data
var form_data = $('#my_form').serializeArray();
$.each(form_data, function (key, input) {
data.append(input.name, input.value);
});
//File data
var file_data = $('input[name="my_images"]')[0].files;
for (var i = 0; i < file_data.length; i++) {
data.append("my_images[]", file_data[i]);
}
//Custom data
data.append('key', 'value');
$.ajax({
url: "URL",
method: "post",
processData: false,
contentType: false,
data: data,
success: function (data) {
//success
},
error: function (e) {
//error
}
});
PHP
<?php
echo '<pre>';
print_r($_POST);
print_r($_FILES);
echo '</pre>';
die();
?>
You can upload files via AJAX by using the FormData method. Although IE7,8 and 9 do not support FormData functionality.
$.ajax({
url: "ajax.php",
type: "POST",
data: new FormData('form'),
contentType: false,
cache: false,
processData:false,
success: function(data) {
$("#response").html(data);
}
});