Object to IQueryable
EDIT (2022): julealgon prompted me to look back on this code after many years, and I have to agree with them that the array initialization isn't necessary. I quickly came up with the code below which can be used as a baseline to implement this yourself.
void Main()
{
var singleValueQueryable = "Foo".ToQueryable();
foreach (var item in singleValueQueryable)
{
Console.WriteLine(item);
}
}
public static class ObjectExtensionMethods
{
public static IQueryable<T> ToQueryable<T>(this T instance)
{
return new SingleValueQueryable<T>(instance);
}
}
public class SingleValueQueryable<T> : IQueryable<T>, IEnumerator<T>
{
private bool hasExecutedOnce = false;
public SingleValueQueryable(T value)
{
this.Current = value;
}
public Type ElementType => typeof(T);
public Expression Expression => throw new NotImplementedException();
public IQueryProvider Provider => throw new NotImplementedException();
public IEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator()
{
return this;
}
IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public T Current { get; set; }
object IEnumerator.Current => this.Current;
public void Dispose()
{
}
public bool MoveNext()
{
if (hasExecutedOnce)
{
return false;
}
hasExecutedOnce = true;
return true;
}
public void Reset()
{
this.hasExecutedOnce = false;
}
}
Below is a benchmark of the three methods. QueryableMethod is the method shown above. ArrayMethod is the method shown below the benchmark (which was the previous answer). YieldMethod is simply a yield return
in combination with AsQueryable()
.
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev | Gen 0 | Allocated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
QueryableMethod | 7.547 ns | 0.1693 ns | 0.1811 ns | 0.0019 | 32 B |
ArrayMethod | 26.786 ns | 0.2870 ns | 0.2684 ns | 0.0072 | 120 B |
YieldMethod | 30.609 ns | 0.3935 ns | 0.3680 ns | 0.0062 | 104 B |
EDIT (2017): like kienct89 I created a generic extension method for easier use:
public static class ObjectExtensionMethods
{
public static IQueryable<T> ToQueryable<T>(this T instance)
{
return new [] {instance}.AsQueryable();
}
}
The method can be used simply calling it on the object you created:
object anObject = new object();
anObject.ToQueryable();
@kienct89: Wow that is almost exactly what I did, even the names match, I just took array because it seemed less expensive, you did it in one line:
public static class ObjectExtensionMethods { public static IQueryable<T> ToQueryable<T>(this T instance) { TEntityType[] arrayOfObject = {instance}; return arrayOfObject.AsQueryable(); } }
With both our answers I changed it to:
public static class ObjectExtensionMethods { public static IQueryable<T> ToQueryable<T>(this T instance) { return new [] {instance}.AsQueryable(); } }
I don't know why you need to return IQueryable
, but I think it's better to create an extension class to convert object to IQueryable
. That would help to achieve 3 things
- Easier to update the code in future since you only have to manage the conversion logic in 1 file
- Less duplicated codes ==> less bugs
- Easier to test
Assuming you have 3 model classes
public class Entity
{
public int Id {get; set;}
}
public class Customer : Entity
{
public string Name {get; set;}
}
public class Cart : Entity
{
}
We can write extension class like this
public static class QueryableExtension
{
public static IQueryable<T> ToQueryable<T>(this T obj) where T : Entity
{
return new List<T> { obj }.AsQueryable();
}
}
How to use
var customer = new Customer { Id = 1, Name = "test" };
var cart = new Cart { Id = 1 };
IQueryable<Customer> customers = customer.ToQueryable();
IQueryable<Cart> carts = cart.ToQueryable();