Not able to "findViewById" in Kotlin. Getting error "Type inference failed"
I am getting the following error when I try to find a RecycleView
by id.
Error:- Type inference failed: Not enough information to infer parameter T
Code:
class FirstRecycleViewExample : AppCompatActivity() {
val data = arrayListOf<String>()
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.first_recycleview)
val recycler_view = findViewById(R.id.recycler_view) as RecyclerView ///IN THIS LINE I AM GETTING THE ERROR
data.add("First Data")
data.add("Second Data")
data.add("Third Data")
data.add("Forth Data")
data.add("Fifth Data")
//creating our adapter
val adapter = CustomRecycleAdapter(data)
//now adding the adapter to recyclerview
recycler_view.adapter = adapter
}
}
Solution 1:
Try something like:
val recyclerView = findViewById<RecyclerView>(R.id.recycler_view)
You can use Kotlin Android Extensions
too for that. Check the doc here.
With it, you can call recycler_view
directly in your code.
Kotlin Android Extensions:
- In your app
gradle.build
addapply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
- In your class add import for
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.<layout>.*
where<layout>
is the filename of your layout. - That's it, you can call
recycler_view
directly in your code.
How does it work? The first time that you call recycler_view
, a call to findViewById
is done and cached.
Solution 2:
You're on API level 26, where the return type of findViewById
is now a generic T
instead of View
and can therefore be inferred. You can see the relevant changelog here.
So you should be able to do this:
val recycler_view = findViewById<RecyclerView>(R.id.recycler_view)
Or this:
val recycler_view: RecyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recycler_view)