Make error for ifeq: syntax error near unexpected token
I'm writing a Makefile that does string matching at one place, the code is like:
if test ...; \
then \
shell scripts... \
fi
ifeq ($(DIST_TYPE),nightly)
shell scripts ...
endif
Here the first if
is shell script, the second ifeq
is GNU Make's conditional. However the following error generates:
ifeq (nightly,nightly)
/bin/sh: -c: line 0: syntax error near unexpected token `nightly,nightly'
/bin/sh: -c: line 0: `ifeq (nightly,nightly)'
What's happening here? It seems that Make is trying to call the shell.
I played around the code and found that the conditional statements should be written without indentation, and this solved my problem.
If there is no indentation, Make will treat it as a directive for itself; otherwise, it's regarded as a shell script.
Example code
Wrong:
target:
ifeq (foo, bar)
...
endif
Correct:
target:
ifeq (foo, bar)
...
endif
In addition, if the conditional statements is used in define functions, like:
define myFunc
ifeq (foo, bar)
...
endif
endef
In this case, Make will also treat it as a shell script.
This problem can be solved by using if-function instead:
define myFunc
$(if condition,then-part[,else-part])
endef