Vim Auto Indent with newline
How do I get vim to place the cursor within the braces starting on a new line, ie with | denoting the cursor position :
class {
|
}
right now with my settings it only does this
class {
|}
I got this in my .vimrc file set autoindent shiftwidth=2 tabstop=2 noexpandtab
Basically I just want how a normal IDE would indent it.
update:
I found how to do this with inoremap { {<CR>}<Esc>O
I have Ubuntu 12.04 and I found no vimrc
file in home directory. Global vimrc
file was in /etc/vim/vimrc
.
There was almost nothing in this file. So for me it worked to add this 3 lines to the end of /etc/vim/vimrc
set autoindent
set cindent
inoremap { {<CR>}<up><end><CR>
When you will type {
next time it will be changed by combination {
, Enter, }
, up, end, Enter. cindent
and autoindent
will add required amount of Tab's.
P.S. I'm not good in tuning up vim so some explanations may be not so accurate. It's how I think it works.
I found that delimitMate does exactly what you describe and more (that is, automatically inserting the ending }
). Note you have to tell delimitMate to expand carriage returns by adding let delimitMate_expand_cr=1
to your config.
From my observation, this is exactly the behaviour found in TextMate and SublimeText.
Put this in your .vimrc :
imap <C-Return> <CR><CR><C-o>k<Tab>
Assuming autoindent
and smartindent
are set correctly, typing Ctrl + Return
between braces will put your cursor where you want it to be.
autoindent
refers to it carrying over the current indentation level onto subsequent lines. To get it to indent according to syntax, you need to specify a flag like smartindent
or cindent
as well.