How to deserialize a JObject to .NET object
I happily use the Newtonsoft JSON library.
For example, I would create a JObject
from a .NET object, in this case an instance of Exception (might or might not be a subclass)
if (result is Exception)
var jobjectInstance = JObject.FromObject(result);
now I know the library can deserialize JSON text (i.e. a string) to an object
// only works for text (string)
Exception exception = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Exception>(jsontext);
but what I am looking for is:
// now i do already have an JObject instance
Exception exception = jobjectInstance.????
Well it is clear that I can go from on JObject
back to JSON text and then use the deserialize functionality, but that seems backwards to me.
According to this post, it's much better now:
// pick out one album
JObject jalbum = albums[0] as JObject;
// Copy to a static Album instance
Album album = jalbum.ToObject<Album>();
Documentation: Convert JSON to a Type
From the documentation, I found this:
JObject o = new JObject(
new JProperty("Name", "John Smith"),
new JProperty("BirthDate", new DateTime(1983, 3, 20))
);
JsonSerializer serializer = new JsonSerializer();
Person p = (Person)serializer.Deserialize(new JTokenReader(o), typeof(Person));
Console.WriteLine(p.Name);
The class definition for Person
should be compatible to the following:
class Person {
public string Name { get; internal set; }
public DateTime BirthDate { get; internal set; }
}
If you are using a recent version of JSON.net and don't need custom serialization, please see Tien Do's answer, which is more concise.
Too late, just in case some one is looking for another way:
void Main()
{
string jsonString = @"{
'Stores': [
'Lambton Quay',
'Willis Street'
],
'Manufacturers': [
{
'Name': 'Acme Co',
'Products': [
{
'Name': 'Anvil',
'Price': 50
}
]
},
{
'Name': 'Contoso',
'Products': [
{
'Name': 'Elbow Grease',
'Price': 99.95
},
{
'Name': 'Headlight Fluid',
'Price': 4
}
]
}
]
}";
Product product = new Product();
//Serializing to Object
Product obj = JObject.Parse(jsonString).SelectToken("$.Manufacturers[?(@.Name == 'Acme Co' && @.Name != 'Contoso')]").ToObject<Product>();
Console.WriteLine(obj);
}
public class Product
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public decimal Price { get; set; }
}