Programmatically navigating in React-Router v4
How can I move to a new page after some validation is done with React Router V4
? I have something like this:
export class WelcomeForm extends Component {
handleSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
if(this.validateForm())
// send to '/life'
}
render() {
return (
<form className="WelcomeForm" onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input className="minutes" type="number" value={this.state.minutes} onChange={ (e) => this.handleChanges(e, "minutes")}/>
</form>
)
}
}
I would like to send the user to another route. I had a look at Redirect but it seems like it would delete the current page from the history which I don't want.
You are using react-router v4, so you need to use withRouter with your component to access the history object’s properties, then use history.push
to change the route dynamically.
withRouter:
You can get access to the history object’s properties and the closest 's match via the withRouter higher-order component. withRouter will re-render its component every time the route changes with the same props as render props: { match, location, history }.
Like this:
import {withRouter} from 'react-router-dom';
class WelcomeForm extends Component {
handleSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
if(this.validateForm())
this.props.history.push("/life");
}
render() {
return (
<form className="WelcomeForm" onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input className="minutes" type="number" value={this.state.minutes} onChange={ (e) => this.handleChanges(e, "minutes")}/>
</form>
)
}
}
export default withRouter(WelcomeForm);
You can use withRouter
higher-order component which will inject history
object as property. Then you can use history.push
to make redirection:
import { withRouter } from 'react-router-dom';
...
class WelcomeForm extends Component {
handleSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
if(this.validateForm())
this.props.history.push('/life');
}
render() {
return (
<form className="WelcomeForm" onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input className="minutes" type="number" value={this.state.minutes} onChange={ (e) => this.handleChanges(e, "minutes")}/>
</form>
)
}
}
export default withRouter(WelcomeForm);
To make redirection you can also use <Redirect to="/someURL" />
in some cases but this component have to be rendered so you have to use it somewhere in JSX.