ask the radius of convergence of power series

Baby Rudin 3.39 tells me the given the power series $\Sigma c_n z^n$, put

$$\alpha = \limsup \sqrt[n]{|c_n|}, R=1/\alpha$$

Then R is called the radius of convergence of $\Sigma c_n z^n$. But when I try to do exercise 3.9, the solution just uses $\lim \frac{a_n}{a_{n+1}}$ to find R. Why we can do this?


Solution 1:

There are various approches to calculate the radius of convergence:

  • the one you use is based on the Root Test
  • the one proposed is based on the Ratio Test

Both are valid and choosing one over the other depends on the given power series.