Evaluating $\lim_{n \to\infty}\sqrt[n]{3^n +n^32^n}$ by comparing it with the limits of two other sequences

You have

$$3=\sqrt[n]{3^n}\le \sqrt[n]{3^n +n^32^n}\le\sqrt[n]{3^n +n^33^n}=3\sqrt[n]{1+n^3}.$$

Since the limit of $\sqrt[n]{1+n^3}$ is $1$, you are done.


Hint:

For large $n:$

$3^n< 3^n+n^32^n <2 \cdot 3^n. $

Appended:

$(3/2)^n=$

$e^{n\log (3/2)}>(n^4\log^4 (3/2))/4!$;

Archimedean principle:

There is a $n_0 \in \mathbb{Z^+}$ s.t.

$n_0 >4!/(\log^4 (3/2))$;

For $n\ge n_0$ the inequality

$n^3<(n^4 \log^4 (3/2))/4!<(3/2)^n$ holds.

Used:

$e^x = 1+x+x^2/2!+x^3/3!+.....$