How to Boot CentOS in CLI?
I have a CentOS 6.2 OS which boots into GUI. How, upon startup, can I not boot into the GUI and instead, boot into the CLI? I want to do this at computer startup time.
Solution 1:
When you are at the GRUB menu where you select which OS to boot (if this menu don’t appear, press ESC while you get the “Booting CentOS in X seconds”), press e to edit your boot commands. You should see a screen like this: (parameters may vary)
Look for the line that begins with kernel
. Choose it and then press e again. You will be at a simple editor, add 3
to the end of this line. This means booting in runlevel 3, which is text-mode only.
To make this stick: edit /etc/inittab
and look for a line that begin with id:5
. Replace the 5
in that line by 3
. You can find a brief description of runlevels here, but shortly:
- Runlevel 0 and 6: halt and reboot the machine, respectively.
- Runlevel 1: No services running, only root can login.
- Runlevel 2: Users can login but no networking.
- Runlevel 3: Networking and text-mode.
- Runlevel 4: unused.
- Runlevel 5: GUI.
Solution 2:
- Apart from what Renan mentioned, you can switch to another runlevel by simply executing
sudo init [level-number]
-- this is temporary, when you reboot, you get to your default, configured in/etc/inittab
. - If you don't want to see splash screen, you need to replace kernel param
rhgb
withtext
in boot menu. To make it permanent, edit/boot/grub/grub.conf
.