how to async/await redux-thunk actions?
The Promise approach
export default function createUser(params) {
const request = axios.post('http://www...', params);
return (dispatch) => {
function onSuccess(success) {
dispatch({ type: CREATE_USER, payload: success });
return success;
}
function onError(error) {
dispatch({ type: ERROR_GENERATED, error });
return error;
}
request.then(success => onSuccess, error => onError);
};
}
The async/await approach
export default function createUser(params) {
return async dispatch => {
function onSuccess(success) {
dispatch({ type: CREATE_USER, payload: success });
return success;
}
function onError(error) {
dispatch({ type: ERROR_GENERATED, error });
return error;
}
try {
const success = await axios.post('http://www...', params);
return onSuccess(success);
} catch (error) {
return onError(error);
}
}
}
Referenced from the Medium post explaining Redux with async/await: https://medium.com/@kkomaz/react-to-async-await-553c43f243e2
Remixing Aspen's answer.
import axios from 'axios'
import * as types from './types'
export function fetchUsers () {
return async dispatch => {
try {
const users = await axios
.get(`https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users`)
.then(res => res.data)
dispatch({
type: types.FETCH_USERS,
payload: users,
})
} catch (err) {
dispatch({
type: types.UPDATE_ERRORS,
payload: [
{
code: 735,
message: err.message,
},
],
})
}
}
}
import * as types from '../actions/types'
const initialErrorsState = []
export default (state = initialErrorsState, { type, payload }) => {
switch (type) {
case types.UPDATE_ERRORS:
return payload.map(error => {
return {
code: error.code,
message: error.message,
}
})
default:
return state
}
}
This will allow you to specify an array of errors unique to an action.
Another remix for async await redux/thunk. I just find this a bit more maintainable and readable when coding a Thunk
(a function that wraps an expression to delay its evaluation
~ redux-thunk )
actions.js
import axios from 'axios'
export const FETCHING_DATA = 'FETCHING_DATA'
export const SET_SOME_DATA = 'SET_SOME_DATA'
export const myAction = url => {
return dispatch => {
dispatch({
type: FETCHING_DATA,
fetching: true
})
getSomeAsyncData(dispatch, url)
}
}
async function getSomeAsyncData(dispatch, url) {
try {
const data = await axios.get(url).then(res => res.data)
dispatch({
type: SET_SOME_DATA,
data: data
})
} catch (err) {
dispatch({
type: SET_SOME_DATA,
data: null
})
}
dispatch({
type: FETCHING_DATA,
fetching: false
})
}
reducers.js
import { FETCHING_DATA, SET_SOME_DATA } from './actions'
export const fetching = (state = null, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case FETCHING_DATA:
return action.fetching
default:
return state
}
}
export const data = (state = null, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case SET_SOME_DATA:
return action.data
default:
return state
}
}