Round up to nearest multiple of five in PHP
I want a php function which returns 55 when calling it with 52.
I've tried the round()
function:
echo round(94, -1); // 90
It returns 90 but I want 95.
Thanks.
Solution 1:
This can be accomplished in a number of ways, depending on your preferred rounding convention:
1. Round to the next multiple of 5, exclude the current number
Behaviour: 50 outputs 55, 52 outputs 55
function roundUpToAny($n,$x=5) {
return round(($n+$x/2)/$x)*$x;
}
2. Round to the nearest multiple of 5, include the current number
Behaviour: 50 outputs 50, 52 outputs 55, 50.25 outputs 50
function roundUpToAny($n,$x=5) {
return (round($n)%$x === 0) ? round($n) : round(($n+$x/2)/$x)*$x;
}
3. Round up to an integer, then to the nearest multiple of 5
Behaviour: 50 outputs 50, 52 outputs 55, 50.25 outputs 55
function roundUpToAny($n,$x=5) {
return (ceil($n)%$x === 0) ? ceil($n) : round(($n+$x/2)/$x)*$x;
}
Solution 2:
- Divide by 5
-
round()
(orceil()
if you want to round up always) - Multiply by 5.
The value 5 (the resolution / granularity) can be anything — replaced it in both step 1 and 3
So in summary:
$rounded_number = ceil( $initial_number / 5 ) * 5
Solution 3:
Round down:
$x = floor($x/5) * 5;
Round up:
$x = ceil($x/5) * 5;
Round to closest (up or down):
$x = round($x/5) * 5;