How can I dim the background when Bottomsheet is displayed, without using Dialog?
Solution 1:
You can use this code 1. MainActivity.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingTop="24dp">
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button 1"
android:padding="16dp"
android:layout_margin="8dp"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:background="@android:color/holo_green_dark"/>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
<View
android:visibility="gone"
android:id="@+id/bg"
android:background="#99000000"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:id="@+id/bottom_sheet"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="350dp"
android:clipToPadding="true"
android:background="@android:color/holo_orange_light"
app:layout_behavior="android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetBehavior"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="aefwea"
android:padding="16dp"
android:textSize="16sp"/>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
-
MAinActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener { private static final String TAG = "MainActivity"; private BottomSheetBehavior mBottomSheetBehavior; View bottomSheet; View mViewBg; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); bottomSheet = findViewById(R.id.bottom_sheet); mViewBg = findViewById(R.id.mViewBg); Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_1); button1.setOnClickListener(this); mViewBg.setOnClickListener(this); mBottomSheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheet); mBottomSheetBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() { @Override public void onStateChanged(@NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) { if (newState == BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED) mViewBg.setVisibility(View.GONE); } @Override public void onSlide(@NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) { Log.d(TAG, "onSlide: slideOffset" + slideOffset + ""); mViewBg.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mViewBg.setAlpha(slideOffset); } }); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.button_1: { mBottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED); break; } case R.id.bg: { mBottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED); break; } } } @Override public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { if (mBottomSheetBehavior.getState() == BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED) { Rect outRect = new Rect(); bottomSheet.getGlobalVisibleRect(outRect); if (!outRect.contains((int) event.getRawX(), (int) event.getRawY())) { mBottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED); return true; } } } return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event); } }
Solution 2:
You can create a custom fragment that has layout (kind of bottomSheet) attached to bottom and make the background transparent_black
& when touching on that BG remove that fragment. Ex :
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ff2020"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.example.jiffysoftwaresolutions.copypastesampleapp.MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/show"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Show" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/bottom_sheet_fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"></FrameLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private BottomSheetFragment bottomSheetFragment;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
findViewById(R.id.show).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (bottomSheetFragment == null) {
bottomSheetFragment = new BottomSheetFragment();
}
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(R.id.bottom_sheet_fragment_container, bottomSheetFragment).addToBackStack(null).commit();
}
});
}
public void removeBottomSheet() {
try {
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(bottomSheetFragment).addToBackStack(null).commit();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
BottomSheetFragment.java
public class BottomSheetFragment extends Fragment {
private View rootView;
private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.bottom_sheet_layout, container, false);
rootView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// remove sheet on BG touch
((MainActivity) getActivity()).removeBottomSheet();
}
});
return rootView;
}
}
bottom_sheet_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#6d000000"
android:gravity="bottom">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#fff"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="5dp">
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button1"
android:textColor="#000" />
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button2"
android:textColor="#000" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
To Add that fragment with bottom_top/animation.. you can follow this link : Android Fragments and animation