Observable Finally on Subscribe
According to this artcle, onComplete
and onError
function of the subscribe
are mutually exclusive.
Meaning either onError
or onComplete
events will fire up in my subscribe
.
I have a logic block which needs to be executed whether I receive an error, or I finish my steam of information successfully.
I looked up for something like finally
in python, but all I found is finally
which needs to be attached to the observable I create.
But I want to to do that logic only when I subscribe, and after the stream has ended, whether successfully or with an error.
Any ideas?
Solution 1:
The current "pipable" variant of this operator is called finalize()
(since RxJS 6). The older and now deprecated "patch" operator was called finally()
(until RxJS 5.5).
I think finalize()
operator is actually correct. You say:
do that logic only when I subscribe, and after the stream has ended
which is not a problem I think. You can have a single source
and use finalize()
before subscribing to it if you want. This way you're not required to always use finalize()
:
let source = new Observable(observer => {
observer.next(1);
observer.error('error message');
observer.next(3);
observer.complete();
}).pipe(
publish(),
);
source.pipe(
finalize(() => console.log('Finally callback')),
).subscribe(
value => console.log('#1 Next:', value),
error => console.log('#1 Error:', error),
() => console.log('#1 Complete')
);
source.subscribe(
value => console.log('#2 Next:', value),
error => console.log('#2 Error:', error),
() => console.log('#2 Complete')
);
source.connect();
This prints to console:
#1 Next: 1
#2 Next: 1
#1 Error: error message
Finally callback
#2 Error: error message
Jan 2019: Updated for RxJS 6
Solution 2:
The only thing which worked for me is this
fetchData()
.subscribe(
(data) => {
//Called when success
},
(error) => {
//Called when error
}
).add(() => {
//Called when operation is complete (both success and error)
});