How to import CSS from node_modules in webpack angular2 app
It is possible by using @import '~bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css';
on the styles.css file. (Note the ~)
Edit: How it works - The '~' is an alias set on the webpack config pointing to the assets folder... simple as that..
Edit 2: Example on how to configure webpack with the '~' alias...
this should go on the webpack config file (usually webpack.config.js
)...
// look for the "resolve" property and add the following...
// you might need to require the asset like '~/bootsrap/...'
resolve: {
alias: {
'~': path.resolve('./node_modules')
}
}
You won't be able to import any css to your vendors file using that stack, without making some changes.
Why? Well because this line:
import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css';
It's only importing your css as string, when in reality what you want is your vendor css in a style tag. If you check config/webpack.commons.js
you will find this rule:
{
test: /\.css$/,
loaders: ['to-string-loader', 'css-loader']
},
This rule allows your components to import the css files, basically this:
@Component({
selector: 'app',
encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None,
styleUrls: [
'./app.component.css' // this why you import css as string
],
In the AppComponent there's no encapsulation, because of this line encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None,
which means any css rules will be applied globally to your app. So you can import the bootstrap styles in your app component:
@Component({
selector: 'app',
encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None,
styleUrls: [
'./app.component.css',
'../../node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css'
],
But if you insist in importing to your vendor.ts
then you will need to install a new loader, npm i style-loader --save-dev
this will allow webpack to inject css to your page. Then you need to create a specific rule, on your webpack.common.js and change the existing one:
{ //this rule will only be used for any vendors
test: /\.css$/,
loaders: ['style-loader', 'css-loader'],
include: [/node_modules/]
},
{
test: /\.css$/,
loaders: ['to-string-loader', 'css-loader'],
exclude: [/node_modules/] //add this line so we ignore css coming from node_modules
},
The firs rule will be only applied when you try to import css, from any package inside node_modules
the second rule will be applied to any css that you import from outside the node_modules