How can I filter a dictionary using LINQ and return it to a dictionary from the same type

Solution 1:

ToDictionary is the way to go. It does work - you were just using it incorrectly, presumably. Try this:

dic = dic.Where(p => p.Key == 1)
         .ToDictionary(p => p.Key, p => p.Value);

Having said that, I assume you really want a different Where filter, as your current one will only ever find one key...