How to import a CSS file in a React Component
You don't even have to name it if you don't need to:
e.g.
import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
see a complete example here (Build a JSX Live Compiler as a React Component).
You need to use css-loader when creating bundle with webpack.
Install it:
npm install css-loader --save-dev
And add it to loaders in your webpack configs:
module.exports = {
module: {
loaders: [
{ test: /\.css$/, loader: "style-loader!css-loader" },
// ...
]
}
};
After this, you will be able to include css files in js.
I would suggest using CSS Modules:
React
import React from 'react';
import styles from './table.css';
export default class Table extends React.Component {
render () {
return <div className={styles.table}>
<div className={styles.row}>
<div className={styles.cell}>A0</div>
<div className={styles.cell}>B0</div>
</div>
</div>;
}
}
Rendering the Component:
<div class="table__table___32osj">
<div class="table__row___2w27N">
<div class="table__cell___2w27N">A0</div>
<div class="table__cell___1oVw5">B0</div>
</div>
</div>
The following imports an external CSS file in a React component and outputs the CSS rules in the <head />
of the website.
- Install Style Loader and CSS Loader:
npm install --save-dev style-loader
npm install --save-dev css-loader
- In webpack.config.js:
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: [ 'style-loader', 'css-loader' ]
}
]
}
}
- In a component file:
import './path/to/file.css';
CSS Modules let you use the same CSS class name in different files without worrying about naming clashes.
Button.module.css
.error {
background-color: red;
}
another-stylesheet.css
.error {
color: red;
}
Button.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import styles from './Button.module.css'; // Import css modules stylesheet as styles
import './another-stylesheet.css'; // Import regular stylesheet
class Button extends Component {
render() {
// reference as a js object
return <button className={styles.error}>Error Button</button>;
}
}