Emacs jump to next annotated words or phrases

When using Emacs, I notice that words or phrases in a buffer can be annotated or highlighted by many minor modes like hi-lock-mode, flyspell-mode, flycheck-mode...

Is there any uniform way to jump to the highlighted words or phrases created by all these minor modes? Specifically, is there any package or function support jumping to the next and previous highlighted phrases?

When using Eclipse, I can do it by pressing Ctrl-. and Ctrl-,. However, when switching to Emacs, so far, I haven't found an equivalent feature.

Developing a mode which aims to tackle that kind of tasks

https://github.com/andreas-roehler/werkstatt/tree/master/general-key

Facilitates the setting of a general command. Than this command gets different bindings according to modes - which needs to be edited by hand once. Afterwards it allows to set/change a key at one place for all related/bound commands.

See for example inside https://github.com/andreas-roehler/werkstatt/blob/master/general-key/general-key-python-mode.el

It's alpha still notably for the install process. Bug reports resp. feature requests welcome.