How to concatenate multiple column values into a single column in Pandas dataframe
This question is same to this posted earlier. I want to concatenate three columns instead of concatenating two columns:
Here is the combining two columns:
df = DataFrame({'foo':['a','b','c'], 'bar':[1, 2, 3], 'new':['apple', 'banana', 'pear']})
df['combined']=df.apply(lambda x:'%s_%s' % (x['foo'],x['bar']),axis=1)
df
bar foo new combined
0 1 a apple a_1
1 2 b banana b_2
2 3 c pear c_3
I want to combine three columns with this command but it is not working, any idea?
df['combined']=df.apply(lambda x:'%s_%s' % (x['bar'],x['foo'],x['new']),axis=1)
Another solution using DataFrame.apply()
, with slightly less typing and more scalable when you want to join more columns:
cols = ['foo', 'bar', 'new']
df['combined'] = df[cols].apply(lambda row: '_'.join(row.values.astype(str)), axis=1)
you can simply do:
In[17]:df['combined']=df['bar'].astype(str)+'_'+df['foo']+'_'+df['new']
In[17]:df
Out[18]:
bar foo new combined
0 1 a apple 1_a_apple
1 2 b banana 2_b_banana
2 3 c pear 3_c_pear