How to access Kotlin companion object in Java?
I convert one of my Java class to Kotlin and the class as below.
class MainApplication : Application() {
companion object {
operator fun get(context: Context): MainApplication {
return context.applicationContext as MainApplication
}
}
}
It has a static function get
.
I still have a Java function accessing it.
MainApplication application = MainApplication.get(mContext);
It was good when MainApplication is in Java. But not when MainApplication in Kotlin, the above code error
Error:(27, 54) error: cannot find symbol method get(Context)
How could I access get
in my Java code above?
You can add @JvmStatic
annotation to the method in companion object to make Kotlin generate a static method.
class MainApplication : Application() {
companion object {
@JvmStatic fun get(context: Context): MainApplication {
return context.applicationContext as MainApplication
}
}
}
you can then access it from Java like before converting to Kotlin:
MainApplication application = MainApplication.get(mContext);
EDIT: I feel obliged to add something I learned recently: @JvmStatic
doesn't actually move where the method gets generated. It duplicates it, by generating a static method for Java in addition to the method on the companion object. Personally I think this isn't great and it can have some implications depending on a use case, so something worth knowing.
Ops, I got it. Just use the below.
MainApplication application = MainApplication.Companion.get(mContext);
By omitting the name of your companion object, the name Companion
must be used to access the methods.
Example:
class MyClass1 {
companion object Object1 {
fun method1 {
}
}
}
class MyClass2 {
companion object {
fun method2 {
}
}
}
To invoke the first companion object method you would do the following:
MyClass1.method1()
To invoke the second:
MyClass2.Companion.method2()
See the Kotlin docs on Companion Objects for details.