Alert, confirm, and prompt not working after using History API on Safari, iOS
After calling history.pushState
in Safari on iOS, it's no longer possible to use alert()
, confirm()
or prompt()
, when using the browser back button to change back.
Is this an iOS bug? Are there any known workarounds?
Simple example to reproduce this behavior:
<html>
<body>
<ul>
<li>Step 1: <button onclick="alert(Math.random())">Confirm Alert is working</button></li>
<li>Step 2: <button onclick="history.pushState(null, null, '/debug/'+Math.random());">Change History</button></li>
<li>Step 3: use your browser back button, to go back</li>
<li>Step 4: <button onclick="alert(Math.random())">Alert is not working anymore</button></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
You can try it online here: goo.gl/faFW6o.
Solution 1:
This is because of the back-forward cache in Safari.
You can use the following code to force a reload when the back-button is pressed.
window.onpageshow = function(e) { // e -> event
if (e.persisted) {
window.location.reload();
}
};
Additionally, if you are using jQuery ...
$(window).bind("pageshow", function(e) { // e -> event
if (e.originalEvent.persisted) {
window.location.reload();
}
});