How can I repeat a piece of HTML multiple times without ngFor and without another @Component?
I want to repeat a piece of HTML, multiple times in my template.
But I want it to be repeated at different places on my page. This means that ngFor
is not the solution as the pieces would be repeated directly one after the other.
A 'working solution' would be to define a specific @Component
for my repeated HTML, and do something like that :
<p>Whatever html</p>
<my-repeated-html></my-repeated-html>
<h4>Whatever</h4>
<my-repeated-html></my-repeated-html>
But I find it overkill to create a dedicated component for doing something like that, it has no functional meaning and is only required by the HTML structure I want to set up.
Is there really nothing in ng2 template engine to allow me to define an "inner template" and use it wherever I need it in the current template?
update Angular 5
ngOutletContext
was renamed to ngTemplateOutletContext
See also https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#500-beta5-2017-08-29
original
The recently added ngTemplateOutlet might be what you want
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="templateRefExpression" [ngOutletContext]="objectExpression"></template>
It can currently be used like
<template #templateRef>
<pre>{{self | json }}</pre>
</template>
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="templateRef"></template>
A template can also be passed to a child component to be rendered there
@Component({
selector: 'some-child',
providers: [],
template: `
<div>
<h2>Child</h2>
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="template" ></template>
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="template" ></template>
</div>
`,
directives: []
})
export class Child {
@ContentChild(TemplateRef) template:TemplateRef;
}
to be used like
<some-child>
<template>
<pre>{{self | json }}</pre>
</template>
</some-child>
stackblitz example
Another Plunker example
that uses data passed as
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="..." [ngOutletContext]="templateData"
This way ngOutletContext
can be used in the template like
<template let-image="image">
{{image}}
where image
is a property of templateData
If $implicit
is used
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="..." [ngOutletContext]="{$implicit: templateData}"
the ngOutletContext
can be used in the template like
<template let-item>
{{item}}
<campaign-channels-list (onItemSelected)="_onItemSelected($event)" [customTemplate]="customTemplate" (onDragComplete)="_onDragComplete($event)" [items]="m_blockList"></campaign-channels-list>
<template #customTemplate let-item>
<a href="#" [attr.data-block_id]="item.blockID">
<i class="fa {{item.blockFontAwesome}}"></i>
<span>{{item.blockName}}</span>
<i class="dragch fa fa-arrows-v"></i>
<span class="lengthTimer hidden-xs">
{{item.length | FormatSecondsPipe}}
</span>
</a>
</template>
and in rx component:
<div class="sortableList">
<li (click)="_onItemSelected(item, $event, i)" *ngFor="let item of m_items; let i = index" class="listItems list-group-item" [ngClass]="{'selectedItem': m_selectedIdx == i}">
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="customTemplate" [ngOutletContext]="{$implicit: item}">
</template>
</li>
</div>
pay attention to:
[ngOutletContext]="{$implicit: item}"
as well as
<template #customTemplate let-item>