Can you center a Button in RelativeLayout?
I'm trying to center a button in relative layout, is this possible? I've tried the Gravity and Orientation functions but they don't do anything.
Try
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
Exactly like this, it works for me:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#ff0000">
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_mybutton"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="124dip"
android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>
You can use CENTER_IN_PARENT for relative layout.
Add android:layout_centerInParent="true"
to element which you want to center in the RelativeLayout
Arcadia, just try the code below. There are several ways to get the result you're looking for, this is one of the easier ways.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/relative_layout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:gravity="center">
<Button
android:id="@+id/the_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Centered Button"/>
</RelativeLayout>
Setting the gravity of the RelativeLayout itself will affect all of the objects placed inside of it. In this case, it's just the button. You can use any of the gravity settings here, of course (e.g. center_horizontal, top, right, and so on).
You could also use this code below:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/relative_layout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<Button
android:id="@+id/the_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Centered Button"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>
Summarized
Adding:
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
just works on RelativeLayout, if one of the following attributes is also set for the view:
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
which alignes the child view to the parent view. The "center" is based on the axis of the alignement you have chosen:
left/right -> vertical
top/bottom -> horizontal
Setting the gravity of childs/content inside the view:
android:gravity="center"
is centering the child inside the parent view in any case, if there is no alignment set. Optional you can choose:
<!-- Axis to Center -->
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
<!-- Alignment to set-->
android:gravity="top"
android:gravity="bottom"
android:gravity="left"
android:gravity="right"
android:gravity="fill"
...
Then there is:
android:layout_gravity="center"
which is centering the view itself inside it's parent
And at last you can add the following attribute to the parents view:
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
Use the attribute android:centerInParent="true"
inside a view ,
when you want to center the view in Relative layout.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="NWE"
android:textSize="30dp"/>
</RelativeLayout>