How to remove empty lines with or without whitespace in Python

Try list comprehension and string.strip():

>>> mystr = "L1\nL2\n\nL3\nL4\n  \n\nL5"
>>> mystr.split('\n')
['L1', 'L2', '', 'L3', 'L4', '  ', '', 'L5']
>>> [line for line in mystr.split('\n') if line.strip() != '']
['L1', 'L2', 'L3', 'L4', 'L5']

Using regex:

if re.match(r'^\s*$', line):
    # line is empty (has only the following: \t\n\r and whitespace)

Using regex + filter():

filtered = filter(lambda x: not re.match(r'^\s*$', x), original)

As seen on codepad.


I also tried regexp and list solutions, and list one is faster.

Here is my solution (by previous answers):

text = "\n".join([ll.rstrip() for ll in original_text.splitlines() if ll.strip()])

lines = bigstring.split('\n')
lines = [line for line in lines if line.strip()]