Swift: Display HTML data in a label or textView
For Swift 5:
extension String {
var htmlToAttributedString: NSAttributedString? {
guard let data = data(using: .utf8) else { return nil }
do {
return try NSAttributedString(data: data, options: [.documentType: NSAttributedString.DocumentType.html, .characterEncoding:String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue], documentAttributes: nil)
} catch {
return nil
}
}
var htmlToString: String {
return htmlToAttributedString?.string ?? ""
}
}
Then, whenever you want to put HTML text in a UITextView use:
textView.attributedText = htmlText.htmlToAttributedString
Here is a Swift 3 version:
private func getHtmlLabel(text: String) -> UILabel {
let label = UILabel()
label.numberOfLines = 0
label.lineBreakMode = .byWordWrapping
label.attributedString = stringFromHtml(string: text)
return label
}
private func stringFromHtml(string: String) -> NSAttributedString? {
do {
let data = string.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8, allowLossyConversion: true)
if let d = data {
let str = try NSAttributedString(data: d,
options: [NSDocumentTypeDocumentAttribute: NSHTMLTextDocumentType],
documentAttributes: nil)
return str
}
} catch {
}
return nil
}
I found issues with some of the other answers here and it took me a bit to get this right. I set the line break mode and number of lines so that the label sized appropriately when the HTML spanned multiple lines.
Add this extension to convert your html code to a regular string:
extension String {
var html2AttributedString: NSAttributedString? {
guard
let data = dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding)
else { return nil }
do {
return try NSAttributedString(data: data, options: [NSDocumentTypeDocumentAttribute:NSHTMLTextDocumentType,NSCharacterEncodingDocumentAttribute:NSUTF8StringEncoding], documentAttributes: nil)
} catch let error as NSError {
print(error.localizedDescription)
return nil
}
}
var html2String: String {
return html2AttributedString?.string ?? ""
}
}
And then you show your String inside an UITextView Or UILabel
textView.text = yourString.html2String
or
label.text = yourString.html2String
I had problems to change attributes of text after that, and I could see others asking why...
So best answer is to use extension with NSMutableAttributedString instead:
extension String {
var htmlToAttributedString: NSMutableAttributedString? {
guard let data = data(using: .utf8) else { return nil }
do {
return try NSMutableAttributedString(data: data,
options: [.documentType: NSMutableAttributedString.DocumentType.html,
.characterEncoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue],
documentAttributes: nil)
} catch let error as NSError {
print(error.localizedDescription)
return nil
}
}
}
And then you can use it this way:
if let labelTextFormatted = text.htmlToAttributedString {
let textAttributes = [
NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: UIColor.white,
NSAttributedStringKey.font: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 13)
] as [NSAttributedStringKey: Any]
labelTextFormatted.addAttributes(textAttributes, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: labelTextFormatted.length))
self.contentText.attributedText = labelTextFormatted
}
For Swift 5, it also can load css.
extension String {
public var convertHtmlToNSAttributedString: NSAttributedString? {
guard let data = data(using: .utf8) else {
return nil
}
do {
return try NSAttributedString(data: data,options: [.documentType: NSAttributedString.DocumentType.html,.characterEncoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue], documentAttributes: nil)
}
catch {
print(error.localizedDescription)
return nil
}
}
public func convertHtmlToAttributedStringWithCSS(font: UIFont? , csscolor: String , lineheight: Int, csstextalign: String) -> NSAttributedString? {
guard let font = font else {
return convertHtmlToNSAttributedString
}
let modifiedString = "<style>body{font-family: '\(font.fontName)'; font-size:\(font.pointSize)px; color: \(csscolor); line-height: \(lineheight)px; text-align: \(csstextalign); }</style>\(self)";
guard let data = modifiedString.data(using: .utf8) else {
return nil
}
do {
return try NSAttributedString(data: data, options: [.documentType: NSAttributedString.DocumentType.html, .characterEncoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue], documentAttributes: nil)
}
catch {
print(error)
return nil
}
}
}
After that, go to your string you want to convert to NSAttributedString and place it like the example below:
myUILabel.attributedText = "Swift is awesome!!!".convertHtmlToAttributedStringWithCSS(font: UIFont(name: "Arial", size: 16), csscolor: "black", lineheight: 5, csstextalign: "center")
Here’s what every parameter takes:
- font: Add your font as usually do in a UILabel/UITextView, using UIFont with the name of your custom font and the size.
- csscolor: Either add color in HEX format, like "#000000" or use the name of the color, like "black".
- lineheight: It’s the space between the lines when you have multiple lines in a UILabel/UITextView.
- csstextalign: It’s the alignment of the text, the value that you need to add is "left" or "right" or "center" or "justify"
Reference: https://johncodeos.com/how-to-display-html-in-uitextview-uilabel-with-custom-color-font-etc-in-ios-using-swift/