How to make Google Fonts work in IE?

I've been developing a site that uses the Google Fonts API. It's great, and supposedly has been tested in IE, but when testing in IE 8 the fonts simply don't get styled.

I included the font, as Google instructs, thus:

<link href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Josefin+Sans+Std+Light"  
 rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

and added its name to the front of a font family in CSS thus:

body {
font-family: "Josefin Sans Std Light", "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
font-size: 16px;
overflow-y: scroll;
overflow-x: hidden;
color: #05121F;
}

Works like a charm in Chrome, Firefox, Safari. No dice in IE 8. Anybody know why?

Solution 1:

Looks like IE8-IE7 can't understand multiple Google Web Font styles through the same file request using the link tags href.

These two links helped me figure this out:

See this open Google issue, and look at the comments.
Also see this StackOverlow Answer Google Web Fonts don't work in IE8

The only way I have gotten it to work in IE7-IE8 is to only have one Google Web Font request. And only have one font style in the href of the link tag:

So normally you would have this, declaring multiple font styles in the same request:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,600,300,800,700,400italic" />

But in IE7-IE8 add a IE conditional and specify each Google font style separately and it will work:

<!--[if lte IE 8]>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400" /> 
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:700" /> 
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:800" />
<![endif]-->

Hope this can help others!

Solution 2:

The method, as indicated by their technical considerations page, is correct - so you're definitely not doing anything wrong. However, this bug report on Google Code indicate that there is a problem with the fonts Google produced for this, specifically the IE version. This only seems to affect only some fonts, but it's a real bummmer.

The answers on the thread indicate that the problem lies with the files Google's serving up, so there's nothing you can do about it. The author suggest getting the fonts from alternative locations, like FontSquirrel, and serving it locally instead, in which case you might also be interested in sites like the League of Movable Type.

N.B. As of Oct 2010 the issue is reported as fixed and closed on the Google Code bug report.

Solution 3:

Google Fonts uses Web Open Font Format (WOFF), which is good, because it's the recommended font format by the W3C.

IE versions older than IE9 don't support Web Open Font Format (WOFF) because it didn't exist back then. To support < IE9, you need to serve your font in Embedded Open Type (EOT). To do this you will need to write your own @font-face css tag instead of using the embed script from Google. Also you need to convert the original WOFF file to EOT.

You can convert your WOFF to EOT over here by first converting it to TTF and then to EOT: http://convertfonts.com/

Then you can serve the EOT font like this:

@font-face {
    font-family: 'MyFont';
    src: url('myfont.eot');
}

Now it works in < IE9. However, modern browsers don't support EOT anymore, so now your fonts won't work in modern browsers. So you need to specify them both. The src property supports this by comma seperating the font urls and specefying the type:

src: url('myfont.woff') format('woff'),
     url('myfont.eot') format('embedded-opentype');

However, < IE9 doesn't understand this, it just graps the text between the first quote and the last quote, so it will actually get:

myfont.woff') format('woff'),
url('myfont.eot') format('embedded-opentype

as the URL to the font. We can fix this by first specifying a src with only one url which is the EOT format, then specifying a second src property that's meant for the modern browsers and < IE9 will not understand. Because < IE9 will not understand it it will ignore the tag so the EOT will still be working. The modern browsers will use the last specified font they support, so probably WOFF.

src: url('myfont.eot');
src: url('myfont.woff') format('woff');

So only because in the second src property you specify the format('woff'), < IE9 won't understand it (or actually it just can't find the font at the url myfont.woff') format('woff) and will keep using the first specified one (eot).

So now you got your Google Webfonts working for < IE9 and modern browsers!

For more information about different font type and browser support, read this perfect article by Alex Tatiyants: http://tatiyants.com/how-to-get-ie8-to-support-html5-tags-and-web-fonts/

Solution 4:

While Yi Jiang's solution may work, I don't believe abandoning the Google Web Font API is the right answer here. We serve a local jQuery file when it's not properly loaded from the CDN, right?

<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="/js/jquery-1.9.0.min.js"><\/script>')</script>

So why wouldn't we do the same for fonts, specifically for < IE9?

<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo:400,400italic,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<!--[if lt IE 9]><link href='/css/fonts.css' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><![endif]-->

Here's my process when using custom fonts:

Download the font's ZIP folder from Google, and use Font Squirrel's @font-face Generator to create the local web font.

Create a fonts.css file that calls the newly created, locally hosted font files (only linking to the file if < IE9, as shown above). NOTE: The @font-face Generator creates this file for you.

@font-face {
  font-family: 'cardoitalic';
  src: url('cardo-italic-webfont.eot');
  src: url('cardo-italic-webfont.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'),
    url('cardo-italic-webfont.woff') format('woff'),
    url('cardo-italic-webfont.ttf') format('truetype'),
    url('cardo-italic-webfont.svg#cardoitalic') format('svg');
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;
}
@font-face {
  font-family: 'cardobold';
  src: url('cardo-bold-webfont.eot');
  src: url('cardo-bold-webfont.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'),
    url('cardo-bold-webfont.woff') format('woff'),
    url('cardo-bold-webfont.ttf') format('truetype'),
    url('cardo-bold-webfont.svg#cardobold') format('svg');
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;
}
@font-face {
  font-family: 'cardoregular';
  src: url('cardo-regular-webfont.eot');
  src: url('cardo-regular-webfont.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'),
     url('cardo-regular-webfont.woff') format('woff'),
     url('cardo-regular-webfont.ttf') format('truetype'),
     url('cardo-regular-webfont.svg#cardoregular') format('svg');
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;
}

Using IE conditional classes in your main stylesheet to avoide faux weights and styles, your font styles might look like this:

h1{
  font-size:3.25em;
  font-weight:normal;
  font-style:italic;
  font-family:'Cardo','cardoitalic',serif;
  line-height:1.25em;
}
h2{
  font-size:2.75em;
  font-weight:700;
  font-family:'Cardo','cardobold',serif;
  line-height:1.25em;
}
strong
,b{
  font-family:'Cardo','cardobold',serif;
  font-weight:700,
}
.lt-ie9 h1{
  font-style:normal;
}
.lt-ie9 h2{
  font-weight:normal;
}
.lt-ie9 strong,
.lt-ie9 b{
  font-weight:normal,
}

Sure, it's a little extra work, but haven't we come to expect this from IE? Besides, it becomes second-nature after awhile.

Solution 5:

For what its worth, I couldn't get it working on IE7/8/9 and the multiple declaration option didn't make any difference.

The fix for me was as a result of the instructions on the Technical Considerations Page where it highlights...

For best display in IE, make the stylesheet 'link' tag the first element in the HTML 'head' section.

Works across IE7/8/9 for me now.