When is it appropriate, if at all, to use the suffix "ish"?
Solution 1:
I think you could make the argument that the -ish suffix should not be used in formal English to create ad-hoc words on the spot, like "largish". There is nothing grammatically wrong — you will, of course be understood — but it has a definite informal connotation. However, there are a number of established words, e.g. impish, boorish, devilish, sheepish, etc., where -ish is accepted in all contexts, including formal ones.
Solution 2:
Adding the "ish" suffix to a word X is a colloquial way to say that something is "somewhat" X, "approximately" X, "rather" X, etc.
She was a largish woman. ⇒ She was a rather large woman.
She will be here by fiveish. ⇒ She will be here by any time close to five o'clock.
The boy is fiveish. ⇒ The boy is five years old or about that age.
The interior has niceish plastics covering the dash and the doors ⇒ The interior has rather nice plastics covering the dash and the doors.
The exam went well, ish. ⇒ The exam went fairly well.
See Wictionary page here.