Convert a UTC timezone in postgresql to EST (local time)
I am new to PostgreSQL and I was wondering if there is a direct way to just convert the timestamp values in a table to a different timezone using a function. In my case it is UTC to EST.
These are the values for example that I need to convert to EST (not just one value but all the values in the table)
date
-------------------
2015-10-24 16:38:46
2016-01-19 18:27:00
2016-01-24 16:14:34
2016-02-09 23:05:49
2016-02-11 20:46:26
Solution 1:
Here in London, we are currently 1 hour ahead of UTC. So - if I take your timezone without timestamp and say it is in UTC I will get it printed for my local timezone.
richardh=> SELECT ((timestamp '2015-10-24 16:38:46') AT TIME ZONE 'UTC');
timezone
------------------------
2015-10-24 17:38:46+01
(1 row)
But you want "EST" which seems to be somewhere in the Americas, judging by the value returned. You can wrap the expression in a little SQL function if you wanted to.
richardh=> SELECT ((timestamp '2015-10-24 16:38:46') AT TIME ZONE 'UTC') AT TIME ZONE 'EST';
timezone
---------------------
2015-10-24 11:38:46
(1 row)
Edit: how to do it in a query
SELECT ((stored_timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'UTC') AT TIME ZONE 'EST') AS local_timestamp
FROM my_table;
You will probably want to get an introductory book on SQL if this sort of thing is causing you problems.
Solution 2:
Similarly execute
SELECT '2015-10-24 16:38:46'::timestamp AT time zone 'EST';
timezone
------------------------
2015-10-24 21:38:46+00
(1 row)
Solution 3:
I usually leave everything in UTC and convert when it is time to show. I use something like:
SELECT my_date_utc AT time zone 'utc' at time zone 'est' From ....
Solution 4:
If you have problem accessing with your zone, you can simply pass your zone interval also. To convert timestamp from IST to UTC.
SELECT '2020-12-14 06:38:46'::timestamp AT time zone INTERVAL '+05:30';
timezone
------------------------
2015-10-24 11:38:46+00
(1 row)
To convert timestamp from UTC to IST.
SELECT '2020-12-14 06:38:46'::timestamp AT time zone INTERVAL '-05:30';
timezone
------------------------
2020-12-14 12:08:46+00
(1 row)