Access to ES6 array element index inside for-of loop

We can access array elements using a for-of loop:

for (const j of [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) {
  console.log(j);
}

How can I modify this code to access the current index too? I want to achieve this using for-of syntax, neither forEach nor for-in.

Solution 1:

Use Array.prototype.keys:

for (const index of [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].keys()) {
  console.log(index);
}

If you want to access both the key and the value, you can use Array.prototype.entries() with destructuring:

for (const [index, value] of [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].entries()) {
  console.log(index, value);
}

Array#entries returns the index and the value, if you need both:

for (let [index, value] of array.entries()) {

}