Virtualbox Drag N Drop isn't working
Drag and Drop works only for Linux guests (guest: OS on the virtual machine)
Source:
Added experimental support for Drag'n'drop from the host to Linux guests. Support for more guests and for guest-to-host is planned.
https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Changelog
As guitar42697 said, you have to set a shared folder.
I know this is an old question and it's asking about doing the reverse (host is Linux, guest is Windows) but I hope this will help others like myself set up drag'n'drop where the host is Windows and guest is Linux.
In the VirtualBox window with the VM, click Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD image...
It will appear as a mounted CD in the Linux host OS. Follow the steps to install it, then reboot the VM.
Then enable Drag'n'Drop with Devices > Drag'n'Drop > Bidirectional
(you can also choose another option if you don't want bidirectional drag'n'drop)
You may also want to enable Shared Clipboards with Devices > Shared Clipboard > Bidirectional.
I believe you must set up a shared folder, so you can drag things from ubuntu, into the folder, and it will appear in Windows 7, and vice versa. as far as I know, you cannot directly drag and drop items into virtualbox