How can I denote a sequence of sets correctly?
the sequence notation is confusing me and my questions
usually, a pair of curly brackets {} could be used to denote a set of elements.
for instance, the set of Natural number that contains number 0 could be denoted by
${\displaystyle \;\{0,1,2,...\}=\mathbb {N} _{0}={\mathbb {N} }\cup \{0\}}$
this part seems to be a common agreement.
How about sequence?
this post and this post are using a pair of parentheses to denote a sequence, things like
(2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, ...)
although another notation also has a number of upvotes, I'll go with the parentheses notation.
that's why I use this notation
$(1, 2, … , n)$
to denote a sequence of numbers.
so, a sequence of sets could be denoted by this notation
$(\{1\},\{1,2\},...,\{1,2,…,n\})$
all above is preparation for the final part
Suppose that ${\displaystyle \{A_{n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty }}$ is a sequence of sets.
is it clear and safe to write down this?
$\{A_{n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty} = (\{1\},\{1,2\},...,\{1,2,…,n\})$
which is equivalent to
$A_1 = \{1\}, A_2 = \{1,2\}, ..., A_n = \{1,2,…,n\}$
should I put ... at the end?
$(\{1\},\{1,2\},…,\{1,2,…,n\},\ldots)$
Solution 1:
Firstly, you should definitely put dots at the end to denote that is a infinite sequence, so you got
$(\{1\},\{1,2\},...,\{1,2,…,n\},...)$
Secondly, you've already chosen the parentheses notation
$\{A_{n}\}_{n=1}^\infty$ could be is this form $(A_{n})_{n=1}^\infty$
And then, put them together, you got
$(A_{n})_{n=1}^\infty = (\{1\},\{1,2\},...,\{1,2,…,n\},...)$
Lastly, you could write this sequence as
$(A_{n})_{n=1}^\infty = (\{x\in\mathbb{N}:x\le n\})_{n=1}^\infty$