How to simulate a click by using x,y coordinates in JavaScript?
Solution 1:
You can dispatch a click event, though this is not the same as a real click. For instance, it can't be used to trick a cross-domain iframe document into thinking it was clicked.
All modern browsers support document.elementFromPoint
and HTMLElement.prototype.click()
, since at least IE 6, Firefox 5, any version of Chrome and probably any version of Safari you're likely to care about. It will even follow links and submit forms:
document.elementFromPoint(x, y).click();
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/elementFromPoint
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLElement/click
Solution 2:
Yes, you can simulate a mouse click by creating an event and dispatching it:
function click(x,y){
var ev = document.createEvent("MouseEvent");
var el = document.elementFromPoint(x,y);
ev.initMouseEvent(
"click",
true /* bubble */, true /* cancelable */,
window, null,
x, y, 0, 0, /* coordinates */
false, false, false, false, /* modifier keys */
0 /*left*/, null
);
el.dispatchEvent(ev);
}
Beware of using the click
method on an element -- it is widely implemented but not standard and will fail in e.g. PhantomJS. I assume jQuery's implemention of .click()
does the right thing but have not confirmed.